Understanding the Road Accident Fund Claims Process: A Step-by-step Guide
Being involved in a road accident is physically and emotionally traumatic. Fortunately, the Road Accident Fund (RAF) may compensate those injured or bereaved due to someone else’s negligence, and the specialist RAF attorneys at Simpsons Attorneys can help you through the claims process.
The process can be complex, so here’s our step-by-step guide to help you understand it.
How RAF Attorneys Help Determine if You Qualify to Claim
The RAF compensates individuals not solely responsible for a road accident. You may qualify if you are:
- A driver, passenger, cyclist, or pedestrian injured in an accident caused by another party.
- A dependent of someone who died in a road accident.
- Responsible for a victim’s medical expenses.
Claims may cover medical costs, loss of income, general damages (pain and suffering), and funeral expenses. Our RAF attorneys will advise you on your eligibility and assist with the process.
Gather Supporting Documentation Before Submitting a Claim
- Official police accident report
- Medical records and bills

- Proof of income (for loss of earnings)
- Affidavits from witnesses, where available
- Death certificate and proof of relationship (for dependents of deceased victims)
Complete and accurate documentation is crucial to avoid delays, and our RAF attorneys will ensure all relevant documentation is obtained.
Completing and Submitting Your Claim Form
Different claims require different forms. The most common is the RAF 1 form for personal injury and death claims. For loss of income or general damages, a serious injury assessment report (RAF 4) from a qualified medical practitioner may be required. Our RAF attorneys will ensure the correct forms are completed accurately.
You may submit your claim directly to the RAF – online or at their regional offices – but using RAF attorneys is recommended for complex cases or large claims. Claims must be submitted within three years of the accident if the driver is known, and within two years if the driver is unknown, as in hit-and-run cases.
Claim Assessment and Investigation
After you submit your claim to the RAF, a claims handler reviews your documents, investigates liability, and assesses medical and financial records. Additional documentation or medical assessments may be requested. This stage can take months, depending on the case’s complexity.
Settlement Offer or Litigation
If the RAF accepts your claim, they’ll offer a settlement. You may accept it to receive compensation or, if it’s too low, pursue litigation with the help of legal representation. It can be difficult to assess a fair offer, so it’s advisable to consult the RAF attorneys at Simpsons Attorneys to negotiate or litigate on your behalf.
Once an agreement is reached, the RAF will process the payment. This may take weeks or even months, depending on administrative factors and whether you claimed directly or through RAF attorneys.
Get Recognised Experts to Assist You
The RAF protects South African road users, but the claims process can be overwhelming. Understanding each step is key. For large or complex claims, professional legal advice from RAF attorneys can improve your chances of fair compensation. Simpsons Attorneys specialise in RAF claims, offering personalised guidance to secure the best possible outcome.
Contact Simpsons Attorneys today for professional assistance with RAF claims.
Disclaimer: This article is for information purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice and cannot be used
to make any decisions. For advice on the topics of personal injury and Road Accident Fund claims, contact Simpsons Attorneys. The information is relevant as of the date of publishing.